Using Python-Markdown on the Command Line
While Python-Markdown is primarily a python library, a command line script is included as well. While there are many other command line implementations of Markdown, you may not have them installed, or you may prefer to use Python-Markdown's various extensions.
Generally, you will want to have the Markdown library fully installed on your
system (setup.py install
or easy_install markdown
) to run the command
line script.
Assuming the python
executable is on your system path, just run the following:
python -m markdown [options] [args]
That will run the module as a script. Note that on older python versions (2.5 and 2.6), you may need to specify the appropriate module:
python -m markdown.__main__ [options] [args]
Use the --help
option for available options:
python -m markdown --help
If you are using Python 2.4 or you don't want to have to call the python executable directly, follow the instructions below:
Setup
Upon installation, the markdown_py
script will have been copied to
your Python "Scripts" directory. Different systems require different methods to
ensure that any files in the Python "Scripts" directory are on your system
path.
-
Windows:
Assuming a default install of Python on Windows, your "Scripts" directory is most likely something like
C:\\Python26\Scripts
. Verify the location of your "Scripts" directory and add it to you system path.Calling
markdown_py
from the command line will call the wrapper batch filemarkdown_py.bat
in the "Scripts" directory created during install. -
*nix (Linux, OSX, BSD, Unix, etc.):
As each *nix distribution is different and we can't possibly document all of them here, we'll provide a few helpful pointers:
-
Some systems will automatically install the script on your path. Try it and see if it works. Just run
markdown_py
from the command line. -
Other systems may maintain a separate "Scripts" directory which you need to add to your path. Find it (check with your distribution) and either add it to your path or make a symbolic link to it from your path.
-
If you are sure
markdown_py
is on your path, but it still isn't being found, check the permissions of the file and make sure it is executable.
As an alternative, you could just
cd
into the directory which contains the source distribution, and run it from there. However, remember that your markdown text files will not likely be in that directory, so it is much more convenient to havemarkdown_py
on your path. -
Note: Python-Markdown uses "markdown_py" as a script name because
the Perl implementation has already taken the more obvious name "markdown".
Additionally, the default Python configuration on some systems would cause a
script named "markdown.py" to fail by importing itself rather than the markdown
library. Therefore, the script has been named "markdown_py" as a compromise. If
you prefer a different name for the script on your system, it is suggested that
you create a symbolic link to markdown_py
with your preferred name.
Usage
To use markdown_py
from the command line, run it as
$ markdown_py input_file.txt
or
$ markdown_py input_file.txt > output_file.html
For a complete list of options, run
$ markdown_py --help
Using Extensions
For an extension to be run from the command line it must be provided in a module which should be in your python path (see writing_extensions for details). It can then be invoked by the name of that module:
$ markdown_py -x footnotes text_with_footnotes.txt > output.html
If the extension supports config options, you can pass them in as well:
$ markdown_py -x "footnotes(PLACE_MARKER=~~~~~~~~)" input.txt