001////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
002// checkstyle: Checks Java source code for adherence to a set of rules.
003// Copyright (C) 2001-2016 the original author or authors.
004//
005// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
006// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
007// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
008// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
009//
010// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
011// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
012// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
013// Lesser General Public License for more details.
014//
015// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
016// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
017// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
018////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
019
020package com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.javadoc;
021
022import java.util.regex.Matcher;
023import java.util.regex.Pattern;
024
025import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.AbstractCheck;
026import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailAST;
027import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.FileContents;
028import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.SeverityLevel;
029import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.TextBlock;
030import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.TokenTypes;
031import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.CommonUtils;
032
033/**
034 * <p>
035 * Outputs a JavaDoc tag as information. Can be used e.g. with the stylesheets
036 * that sort the report by author name.
037 * To define the format for a tag, set property tagFormat to a
038 * regular expression.
039 * This check uses two different severity levels. The normal one is used for
040 * reporting when the tag is missing. The additional one (tagSeverity) is used
041 * for the level of reporting when the tag exists. The default value for
042 * tagSeverity is info.
043 * </p>
044 * <p> An example of how to configure the check for printing author name is:
045 *</p>
046 * <pre>
047 * &lt;module name="WriteTag"&gt;
048 *    &lt;property name="tag" value="@author"/&gt;
049 *    &lt;property name="tagFormat" value="\S"/&gt;
050 * &lt;/module&gt;
051 * </pre>
052 * <p> An example of how to configure the check to print warnings if an
053 * "@incomplete" tag is found, and not print anything if it is not found:
054 *</p>
055 * <pre>
056 * &lt;module name="WriteTag"&gt;
057 *    &lt;property name="tag" value="@incomplete"/&gt;
058 *    &lt;property name="tagFormat" value="\S"/&gt;
059 *    &lt;property name="severity" value="ignore"/&gt;
060 *    &lt;property name="tagSeverity" value="warning"/&gt;
061 * &lt;/module&gt;
062 * </pre>
063 *
064 * @author Daniel Grenner
065 */
066public class WriteTagCheck
067    extends AbstractCheck {
068
069    /**
070     * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties"
071     * file.
072     */
073    public static final String MSG_MISSING_TAG = "type.missingTag";
074
075    /**
076     * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties"
077     * file.
078     */
079    public static final String MSG_WRITE_TAG = "javadoc.writeTag";
080
081    /**
082     * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties"
083     * file.
084     */
085    public static final String MSG_TAG_FORMAT = "type.tagFormat";
086
087    /** Compiled regexp to match tag. **/
088    private Pattern tagRegExp;
089    /** Compiled regexp to match tag content. **/
090    private Pattern tagFormatRegExp;
091
092    /** Regexp to match tag. */
093    private String tag;
094    /** Regexp to match tag content. */
095    private String tagFormat;
096    /** The severity level of found tag reports. */
097    private SeverityLevel tagSeverityLevel = SeverityLevel.INFO;
098
099    /**
100     * Sets the tag to check.
101     * @param tag tag to check
102     */
103    public void setTag(String tag) {
104        this.tag = tag;
105        tagRegExp = CommonUtils.createPattern(tag + "\\s*(.*$)");
106    }
107
108    /**
109     * Set the tag format.
110     * @param format a {@code String} value
111     */
112    public void setTagFormat(String format) {
113        tagFormat = format;
114        tagFormatRegExp = CommonUtils.createPattern(format);
115    }
116
117    /**
118     * Sets the tag severity level.  The string should be one of the names
119     * defined in the {@code SeverityLevel} class.
120     *
121     * @param severity  The new severity level
122     * @see SeverityLevel
123     */
124    public final void setTagSeverity(String severity) {
125        tagSeverityLevel = SeverityLevel.getInstance(severity);
126    }
127
128    @Override
129    public int[] getDefaultTokens() {
130        return new int[] {TokenTypes.INTERFACE_DEF,
131                          TokenTypes.CLASS_DEF,
132                          TokenTypes.ENUM_DEF,
133                          TokenTypes.ANNOTATION_DEF,
134        };
135    }
136
137    @Override
138    public int[] getAcceptableTokens() {
139        return new int[] {TokenTypes.INTERFACE_DEF,
140                          TokenTypes.CLASS_DEF,
141                          TokenTypes.ENUM_DEF,
142                          TokenTypes.ANNOTATION_DEF,
143                          TokenTypes.METHOD_DEF,
144                          TokenTypes.CTOR_DEF,
145                          TokenTypes.ENUM_CONSTANT_DEF,
146                          TokenTypes.ANNOTATION_FIELD_DEF,
147        };
148    }
149
150    @Override
151    public int[] getRequiredTokens() {
152        return CommonUtils.EMPTY_INT_ARRAY;
153    }
154
155    @Override
156    public void visitToken(DetailAST ast) {
157        final FileContents contents = getFileContents();
158        final int lineNo = ast.getLineNo();
159        final TextBlock cmt =
160            contents.getJavadocBefore(lineNo);
161        if (cmt == null) {
162            log(lineNo, MSG_MISSING_TAG, tag);
163        }
164        else {
165            checkTag(lineNo, cmt.getText());
166        }
167    }
168
169    /**
170     * Verifies that a type definition has a required tag.
171     * @param lineNo the line number for the type definition.
172     * @param comment the Javadoc comment for the type definition.
173     */
174    private void checkTag(int lineNo, String... comment) {
175        if (tagRegExp != null) {
176            int tagCount = 0;
177            for (int i = 0; i < comment.length; i++) {
178                final String commentValue = comment[i];
179                final Matcher matcher = tagRegExp.matcher(commentValue);
180                if (matcher.find()) {
181                    tagCount += 1;
182                    final int contentStart = matcher.start(1);
183                    final String content = commentValue.substring(contentStart);
184                    if (tagFormatRegExp == null || tagFormatRegExp.matcher(content).find()) {
185                        logTag(lineNo + i - comment.length, tag, content);
186                    }
187                    else {
188                        log(lineNo + i - comment.length, MSG_TAG_FORMAT, tag, tagFormat);
189                    }
190                }
191            }
192            if (tagCount == 0) {
193                log(lineNo, MSG_MISSING_TAG, tag);
194            }
195        }
196    }
197
198    /**
199     * Log a message.
200     *
201     * @param line the line number where the error was found
202     * @param tagName the javadoc tag to be logged
203     * @param tagValue the contents of the tag
204     *
205     * @see java.text.MessageFormat
206     */
207    protected final void logTag(int line, String tagName, String tagValue) {
208        final String originalSeverity = getSeverity();
209        setSeverity(tagSeverityLevel.getName());
210
211        log(line, MSG_WRITE_TAG, tagName, tagValue);
212
213        setSeverity(originalSeverity);
214    }
215}